Threat assessment worksheet: School Threat Assessment Worksheet Template (13 NTAC Themes)
A free printable worksheet that organizes a school threat assessment around the 13 NTAC investigative themes, from motives to protective factors.
This worksheet helps your team organize an assessment around the 13 investigative themes in the U.S. Secret Service NTAC model. It's a structure for gathering and recording information, not a scoring tool. For the questions behind each theme, see The 13 Investigative Themes.
Address any immediate safety concern first, including notifying law enforcement when a report involves weapons, threats of violence, physical violence, or concerns about someone's safety. Then begin the assessment.
Write factually, note the source of each piece of information, and remember that parents may be entitled to inspect these records. See FERPA and Threat Assessment Records.
Case information
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Case number | |
| Student name, grade, school | |
| Date of report | |
| Reported by (or "anonymous") | |
| Team leader | |
| Team members on this case | |
| Immediate safety actions taken (and when) | |
| Law enforcement notified? | ☐ Yes, by ____ at ____ ☐ No, not required by threshold |
Summary of the concern
What was reported, and what brought the student to the team's attention?
Information sources
| Source | Who / what | Date | Gathered by |
|---|---|---|---|
| Student interview | |||
| Reporting party | |||
| Parents or guardians | |||
| Teachers and staff | |||
| Classmates and friends | |||
| Social media and online activity | |||
| Class assignments | |||
| Academic, attendance, and discipline records | |||
| Prior reports and interventions | |||
| Law enforcement or other records | |||
| Other |
The 13 investigative themes
For each theme, record what the team learned and the source. Write "unknown" where information is still needed.
| # | Theme | What the team learned (with source) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Motives: grievances, goals, what the student wants | |
| 2 | Communications: concerning, threatening, or violent statements, in any medium | |
| 3 | Inappropriate interests: fixation on attacks, attackers, or violence (consider context) | |
| 4 | Weapons access: at home or elsewhere; storage; familiarity | |
| 5 | Stressors: setbacks, losses, bullying; past, current, and upcoming | |
| 6 | Emotional and developmental issues: in context of diagnosis and baseline | |
| 7 | Desperation or despair: hopelessness, suicidal thoughts or gestures | |
| 8 | Violence as an option: views on violence, past use, encouragement from others | |
| 9 | Concerned others: who is worried, and about what | |
| 10 | Capacity: organized thinking and resources to act | |
| 11 | Planning: targets, research, rehearsal, acquiring weapons | |
| 12 | Consistency: do statements match actions and others' accounts? | |
| 13 | Protective factors: trusted adults, friends, activities, goals |
Team assessment
Considering everything gathered, what is the team's assessment? Describe whether the student appears to be on a path toward harming themselves or others, what needs the student has, and the reasoning. Remember that the team isn't predicting with certainty whether violence will happen; it's identifying factors that make violence a possibility, and needs to address.
Needs identified (each should appear in the management plan):
Information still needed, and who will get it:
Decision record
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Date of team decision | |
| Members present | |
| Management plan started? | ☐ Yes (attach plan) |
| Next review date | |
| Recorded by |
Frequently asked questions
Is this a risk scoring tool?
No. The worksheet organizes what the team learns. It doesn't produce a score, and no worksheet can predict violence. The team's judgment, informed by complete information, drives the decision.
Who completes the worksheet?
The threat assessment team, usually with one member assigned to compile information gathered by several people. Record sources for each finding.
Do we have to complete every section before acting?
No. NTAC says to act as soon as an area for intervention is identified. Start the management plan whenever a need appears.